1. Reading (Multiple Choice 유형)
지문 1:
As the demand for electric vehicles (EVs) continues to rise, car manufacturers are exploring ways to improve battery technology. One of the main challenges is increasing the range of EVs without significantly increasing the cost. Current battery technologies allow for moderate ranges, but longer trips often require recharging, which can be inconvenient for drivers.
Q1: According to the passage, what is one challenge related to electric vehicles?
- A) Batteries are too expensive to produce.
- B) Drivers prefer gasoline-powered cars.
- C) Increasing the range of EVs without increasing the cost is difficult.
- D) Battery technology is already optimal for long trips.
답변 및 해석:
C) Increasing the range of EVs without increasing the cost is difficult.
해석: 전기차의 주행거리를 늘리면서도 비용을 증가시키지 않는 것이 어려운 문제로 언급됩니다.
지문 2:
Many cities around the world are investing in public transportation infrastructure to reduce traffic congestion and lower carbon emissions. However, despite these efforts, some residents are reluctant to give up their cars due to concerns about the reliability and convenience of public transit systems.
Q2: According to the passage, what is one reason some people are hesitant to use public transportation?
- A) They are concerned about the environmental impact of public transit.
- B) They believe public transportation is not reliable or convenient.
- C) They think public transportation is too expensive.
- D) Public transportation is only available in a few cities.
답변 및 해석:
B) They believe public transportation is not reliable or convenient.
해석: 일부 사람들은 대중교통이 신뢰할 수 없거나 불편하다고 생각하기 때문에 차를 포기하지 않는다고 합니다.
지문 3:
The use of artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare is growing rapidly. AI systems are now being used to analyse medical images, assist in diagnosing diseases, and even develop personalised treatment plans. Despite these advancements, some healthcare professionals worry about the potential for AI to replace human judgement in critical situations.
Q3: According to the passage, what is one concern about AI in healthcare?
- A) AI cannot analyse medical images accurately.
- B) AI might replace human judgement in critical situations.
- C) AI systems are not advanced enough to diagnose diseases.
- D) AI is only used for developing treatment plans.
답변 및 해석:
B) AI might replace human judgement in critical situations.
해석: 일부 의료 전문가들은 중요한 상황에서 AI가 인간의 판단을 대체할 수 있다는 점을 우려하고 있습니다.
2. Vocabulary (Matching 유형)
지문 1:
Match the word with its correct definition based on the sentences.
Q1:
- The company’s robust financial performance impressed investors, as they had not expected such strong results.
- The scientist’s pioneering research opened up new possibilities in the field of renewable energy.
- Her resilient attitude helped her overcome numerous obstacles throughout her career.
답변:
A) Leading the way in new developments
B) Strong and healthy
C) Able to recover quickly from setbacks
해석 및 정답:
- B) Strong and healthy
- A) Leading the way in new developments
- C) Able to recover quickly from setbacks
지문 2:
Match the verb to its correct meaning.
Q2:
- The company plans to streamline its operations to improve efficiency.
- The government aims to eradicate poverty through new social programs.
- The team needs to facilitate better communication to avoid future misunderstandings.
답변:
A) Remove completely
B) Make something easier
C) Simplify and make more efficient
해석 및 정답:
- C) Simplify and make more efficient
- A) Remove completely
- B) Make something easier
지문 3:
Match the adjective to its correct description.
Q3:
- His impeccable work ethic earned him the respect of his colleagues.
- The pervasive use of smartphones has changed how people communicate.
- Her gregarious nature made her the most popular person at the party.
답변:
A) Flawless and perfect
B) Social and outgoing
C) Widespread or common
해석 및 정답:
- A) Flawless and perfect
- C) Widespread or common
- B) Social and outgoing
3. Grammar (Fill-in-the-Blank 유형)
지문 1:
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb:
By the end of this month, the company (launch) its new product line.
Q1:
- A) launched
- B) will have launched
- C) launching
- D) launches
답변 및 해석:
B) will have launched
미래 완료형으로 "이번 달이 끝날 때쯤 회사는 새 제품 라인을 출시했을 것이다"라는 의미입니다.
지문 2:
Fill in the blank with the correct conjunction:
They postponed the meeting, (so / because / although) they hadn’t received the necessary documents on time.
Q2:
- A) so
- B) because
- C) although
답변 및 해석:
B) because
해석: "필요한 서류를 제시간에 받지 못했기 때문에 회의를 연기했다"라는 이유를 나타내는 접속사 "because"가 적합합니다.
지문 3:
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb:
If the team (work) harder, they would have achieved their targets last quarter.
Q3:
- A) worked
- B) works
- C) had worked
- D) working
답변 및 해석:
C) had worked
가정법 과거 완료형으로 "팀이 더 열심히 일했더라면 지난 분기에 목표를 달성했을 것이다"라는 의미입니다.
#전기차배터리기술 #대중교통과신뢰성 #AI의료문제 #성공적인재무성과 #효율적인업무조정 #사회적성격 #영어어휘확장 #효율적인영어학습 #영어문법정복 #성공적인영어학습방법
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