1. Reading (3 지문)
지문 1:
Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly changing various industries, from healthcare to finance. One of the major advantages of AI is its ability to analyse large amounts of data quickly and accurately, allowing companies to make better-informed decisions. However, critics argue that increased reliance on AI could lead to job losses in certain sectors.
Q1: According to the passage, what is one benefit of AI?
- A) It leads to increased job opportunities.
- B) It can analyse large amounts of data quickly and accurately.
- C) It requires more human oversight.
- D) It is mainly used in small industries.
답변 및 해석: 정답: B) It can analyse large amounts of data quickly and accurately.
해석: AI는 많은 데이터를 빠르고 정확하게 분석할 수 있다는 장점이 있습니다.
지문 2:
Volunteering can be a rewarding experience, not only for the community but also for the individual. Studies show that people who volunteer regularly report higher levels of happiness and life satisfaction. In addition, volunteering can help individuals develop new skills, make connections, and gain valuable experience.
Q2: What is one benefit of volunteering mentioned in the passage?
- A) It leads to higher levels of stress.
- B) It decreases life satisfaction.
- C) It helps individuals develop new skills.
- D) It limits opportunities for personal growth.
답변 및 해석: 정답: C) It helps individuals develop new skills.
해석: 봉사 활동이 새로운 기술을 개발하고 경험을 쌓는 데 도움을 줄 수 있다는 내용입니다.
지문 3:
Globalisation has connected people and businesses around the world like never before. While this has led to numerous economic opportunities, it has also created challenges, such as increased competition and the loss of local cultures. Despite these challenges, globalisation continues to drive innovation and growth in many industries.
Q3: What is one challenge of globalisation mentioned in the passage?
- A) It has eliminated economic opportunities.
- B) It has increased the preservation of local cultures.
- C) It has led to increased competition.
- D) It has decreased innovation in industries.
답변 및 해석: 정답: C) It has led to increased competition.
해석: 세계화로 인해 경쟁이 증가했다는 내용입니다.
2. Vocabulary (3 지문)
지문 1:
The company implemented a new transparent policy to ensure that all employees are aware of decisions being made at the highest levels. This approach has increased trust and communication within the organisation.
Q1: What does the word "transparent" most likely mean?
- A) Hidden
- B) Complicated
- C) Open and clear
- D) Deceptive
답변 및 해석: 정답: C) Open and clear
해석: "Transparent"는 개방적이고 명확하다는 의미로, 회사가 투명한 정책을 시행했다는 뜻입니다.
지문 2:
The artist’s work is often described as intricate, with detailed patterns and delicate designs that require a close look to fully appreciate.
Q2: What does the word "intricate" most likely mean?
- A) Simple
- B) Complex and detailed
- C) Unclear
- D) Ordinary
답변 및 해석: 정답: B) Complex and detailed
해석: "Intricate"는 복잡하고 세밀하다는 뜻으로, 예술가의 작품이 정교하다는 내용을 전달합니다.
지문 3:
The unanimous decision of the committee showed that everyone agreed on the next course of action, leaving no room for debate.
Q3: What does the word "unanimous" most likely mean?
- A) Divided
- B) Unclear
- C) In full agreement
- D) Delayed
답변 및 해석: 정답: C) In full agreement
해석: "Unanimous"는 만장일치라는 뜻으로, 모든 위원이 같은 결정을 내렸다는 내용입니다.
3. Grammar (3 지문)
지문 1:
Complete the sentence using the correct form of the verb:
By this time next year, they (complete) the construction of the new bridge.
Q1: Choose the correct form of the verb:
- A) completed
- B) will have completed
- C) are completing
- D) have completed
답변 및 해석: 정답: B) will have completed
해석: 미래 완료형으로 "내년 이맘때쯤 그들은 새로운 다리의 건설을 완료했을 것이다"라는 의미입니다.
지문 2:
Choose the correct option to complete the sentence:
If they (arrive) earlier, they would have caught the train.
Q2: Choose the correct form of the verb:
- A) arrive
- B) have arrived
- C) had arrived
- D) arriving
답변 및 해석: 정답: C) had arrived
해석: 가정법 과거 완료로, "그들이 더 일찍 도착했더라면 기차를 탈 수 있었을 것이다"라는 의미입니다.
지문 3:
Complete the sentence using the correct form of the verb:
I (study) for three hours by the time you get here.
Q3: Choose the correct form of the verb:
- A) will have studied
- B) have studied
- C) am studying
- D) studied
답변 및 해석: 정답: A) will have studied
해석: 미래 완료형으로 "네가 여기 올 때쯤이면 나는 3시간 동안 공부했을 것이다"라는 의미를 나타냅니다.
#세계화를배우다 #AI의미래 #봉사의의미 #영어어휘확장하기 #영어로일상대화 #영어문법향상 #효율적인영어독해 #전세계적으로필요한영어 #영어학습성공비법 #문법으로영어마스터하기
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