1. Reading (3 지문)
지문 1:
With the increasing concern about climate change, many cities are turning to green architecture. This approach includes designing buildings that are energy-efficient and using materials that have a low environmental impact. The goal is to reduce the carbon footprint of urban areas while also improving the quality of life for residents.
Q1: What is the goal of green architecture according to the passage?
- A) To build taller buildings
- B) To reduce energy efficiency
- C) To lower the carbon footprint of cities and improve residents' quality of life
- D) To make construction faster
답변 및 해석: 정답: C) To lower the carbon footprint of cities and improve residents' quality of life
해석: 친환경 건축의 목표는 도시의 탄소 발자국을 줄이고 주민들의 삶의 질을 향상시키는 것입니다.
지문 2:
The rise of e-books has transformed the publishing industry. While traditional paper books remain popular, e-books offer convenience and portability. Readers can now carry thousands of books on a single device, making it easier to access their favourite titles anywhere, anytime. However, some argue that e-books lack the tactile experience of reading a physical book.
Q2: According to the passage, what is one advantage of e-books?
- A) They are heavier than paper books.
- B) They allow readers to carry thousands of books on one device.
- C) They provide a better tactile experience than physical books.
- D) They are less convenient than traditional books.
답변 및 해석: 정답: B) They allow readers to carry thousands of books on one device.
해석: 전자책의 장점 중 하나는 독자가 하나의 기기로 수천 권의 책을 휴대할 수 있다는 것입니다.
지문 3:
A balanced diet plays a crucial role in maintaining overall health. It provides the body with essential nutrients, including vitamins, minerals, and proteins, which are necessary for energy production, immune function, and cell repair. Without a balanced diet, individuals may experience fatigue, weakened immunity, and a higher risk of illness.
Q3: According to the passage, what can result from not having a balanced diet?
- A) Increased energy levels
- B) Weakened immunity and higher risk of illness
- C) Improved immune function
- D) Faster cell repair
답변 및 해석: 정답: B) Weakened immunity and higher risk of illness
해석: 균형 잡힌 식단이 없으면 면역력이 약해지고 질병의 위험이 높아질 수 있다는 내용입니다.
2. Vocabulary (3 지문)
지문 1:
The company’s decision to close several stores was inevitable, given the decline in sales over the past few years.
Q1: What does the word "inevitable" most likely mean?
- A) Avoidable
- B) Unavoidable
- C) Unnecessary
- D) Surprising
답변 및 해석: 정답: B) Unavoidable
해석: "Inevitable"는 피할 수 없다는 의미로, 매출 감소로 인해 가게를 닫는 결정이 불가피했다는 뜻입니다.
지문 2:
The athlete’s remarkable performance in the final match earned her a standing ovation from the crowd.
Q2: What does the word "remarkable" most likely mean?
- A) Ordinary
- B) Exceptional and worthy of attention
- C) Forgettable
- D) Disappointing
답변 및 해석: 정답: B) Exceptional and worthy of attention
해석: "Remarkable"는 주목할 만한, 뛰어나다는 뜻으로, 그녀의 뛰어난 경기력으로 인해 관중의 기립 박수를 받았다는 내용입니다.
지문 3:
The professor’s lecture was comprehensive, covering all aspects of the topic in great detail and leaving no questions unanswered.
Q3: What does the word "comprehensive" most likely mean?
- A) Brief
- B) Complete and thorough
- C) Incomplete
- D) Unclear
답변 및 해석: 정답: B) Complete and thorough
해석: "Comprehensive"는 완전하고 철저하다는 의미로, 강의가 주제를 매우 자세하게 다루었다는 뜻입니다.
3. Grammar (3 지문)
지문 1:
Complete the sentence using the correct form of the verb:
By the time they get here, we (finish) preparing dinner.
Q1: Choose the correct form of the verb:
- A) have finished
- B) will have finished
- C) finished
- D) are finishing
답변 및 해석: 정답: B) will have finished
해석: 미래 완료형으로 "그들이 도착할 때쯤 우리는 저녁 준비를 마쳤을 것이다"라는 의미입니다.
지문 2:
Choose the correct option to complete the sentence:
If he (study) harder, he would have passed the exam.
Q2: Choose the correct form of the verb:
- A) had studied
- B) studied
- C) studies
- D) is studying
답변 및 해석: 정답: A) had studied
해석: 가정법 과거 완료형을 사용하여 "그가 더 열심히 공부했더라면 시험에 합격했을 것이다"라는 의미입니다.
지문 3:
Complete the sentence using the correct form of the verb:
We (go) to the museum tomorrow if the weather is nice.
Q3: Choose the correct form of the verb:
- A) went
- B) will go
- C) going
- D) go
답변 및 해석: 정답: B) will go
해석: 미래 계획을 나타내기 위해 "will go"가 적합합니다. "날씨가 좋으면 내일 박물관에 갈 것이다"라는 의미입니다.
#친환경건축 #전자책의미래 #균형잡힌식단 #영어어휘확장 #효율적인영어학습 #영어문법정복 #글로벌소통능력향상 #영어독해향상 #영어학습전략 #영어문법완벽이해
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