1. Reading (3 지문)
지문 1:
As the global population continues to grow, sustainable farming practices are becoming more important. Traditional farming methods often deplete the soil and require large amounts of water, leading to environmental degradation. In contrast, sustainable farming aims to preserve natural resources, reduce waste, and promote biodiversity.
Q1: According to the passage, what is one goal of sustainable farming?
A) To increase the use of water
B) To deplete soil nutrients
C) To preserve natural resources and promote biodiversity
D) To increase waste in farming
답변 및 해석: 정답: C) To preserve natural resources and promote biodiversity
해석: 지속 가능한 농업의 목표는 자연 자원을 보존하고 생물 다양성을 촉진하는 것입니다.
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지문 2:
The invention of the smartphone has changed the way people communicate, work, and access information. With the ability to send messages instantly, browse the internet, and use various applications, smartphones have made everyday tasks more convenient. However, some argue that excessive smartphone use can lead to issues like decreased face-to-face interactions and addiction.
Q2: According to the passage, what is one negative effect of excessive smartphone use?
A) It increases face-to-face interactions.
B) It makes everyday tasks more difficult.
C) It can lead to addiction and reduced face-to-face interactions.
D) It improves communication in all situations.
답변 및 해석: 정답: C) It can lead to addiction and reduced face-to-face interactions.
해석: 과도한 스마트폰 사용은 중독과 대면 상호작용 감소를 초래할 수 있다는 내용입니다.
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지문 3:
The rising cost of higher education has become a significant issue in many countries. With tuition fees increasing each year, many students are finding it difficult to afford a university education. In response, some governments and institutions are offering more scholarships and financial aid programs to help students manage the cost.
Q3: What is one way some governments are addressing the rising cost of education?
A) Reducing the availability of scholarships
B) Increasing tuition fees further
C) Offering more scholarships and financial aid programs
D) Limiting access to higher education
답변 및 해석: 정답: C) Offering more scholarships and financial aid programs
해석: 일부 정부와 기관은 장학금 및 재정 지원 프로그램을 확대하여 학비 문제를 해결하려고 한다는 내용입니다.
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필독! 기간한정 할인프로모션 모음집(상시 업데이트 中)
이웃님, 이번 주도 놓칠 수 없는 특별한 할인과 신상품 소식을 준비했습니다! 매력적인 가격과 다양한 혜택...
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2. Vocabulary (3 지문)
지문 1:
The athlete’s dedication to training was evident in her performance, as she consistently improved her skills and achieved new personal bests.
Q1: What does the word "dedication" most likely mean?
A) Lack of effort
B) Commitment and hard work
C) Inconsistency
D) Carelessness
답변 및 해석: 정답: B) Commitment and hard work
해석: "Dedication"은 헌신과 노력이라는 뜻으로, 운동 선수가 꾸준히 자신의 기술을 향상시켰다는 의미입니다.
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지문 2:
The overwhelming response to the charity event exceeded all expectations, with more people attending and donating than ever before.
Q2: What does the word "overwhelming" most likely mean?
A) Disappointing
B) Excessive and beyond expectations
C) Unremarkable
D) Minimal
답변 및 해석: 정답: B) Excessive and beyond expectations
해석: "Overwhelming"은 기대 이상으로 과도하고 강력하다는 의미입니다.
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지문 3:
The company implemented a transparent policy, making sure all employees were informed of any major decisions and changes within the organization.
Q3: What does the word "transparent" most likely mean?
A) Secretive
B) Open and clear
C) Confusing
D) Hidden
답변 및 해석: 정답: B) Open and clear
해석: "Transparent"는 투명하고 명확하다는 의미로, 회사가 모든 직원들에게 중요한 결정을 투명하게 알렸다는 뜻입니다.
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3. Grammar (3 지문)
지문 1:
Complete the sentence using the correct form of the verb:
By the time the movie starts, we (buy) the tickets and find our seats.
Q1: Choose the correct form of the verb:
A) will have bought
B) bought
C) are buying
D) buy
답변 및 해석: 정답: A) will have bought
해석: 미래 완료형으로 "영화가 시작할 때쯤이면 우리는 이미 티켓을 사고 자리를 찾았을 것이다"라는 의미를 나타냅니다.
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지문 2:
Choose the correct option to complete the sentence:
If they (prepare) better, they could have won the game.
Q2: Choose the correct form of the verb:
A) prepare
B) had prepared
C) are preparing
D) prepared
답변 및 해석: 정답: B) had prepared
해석: 가정법 과거 완료형을 사용하여 "그들이 더 잘 준비했더라면 그 게임에서 이겼을 것이다"라는 의미입니다.
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지문 3:
Complete the sentence using the correct form of the verb:
We (visit) the museum tomorrow if we have enough time.
Q3: Choose the correct form of the verb:
A) are visiting
B) visited
C) will visit
D) have visited
답변 및 해석: 정답: C) will visit
해석: 미래 계획을 나타내기 위해 "will visit"가 적합합니다. "시간이 충분하면 내일 박물관을 방문할 것이다"라는 의미입니다.
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#지속가능한농업 #스마트폰의영향 #고등교육비용 #영어어휘확장 #효율적인영어학습 #영어문법정복 #글로벌소통능력향상 #영어독해향상 #영어문법완벽이해 #성공적인영어학습방법
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