1. Reading (3 지문)
지문 1:
The development of autonomous vehicles is revolutionising the transportation industry. Self-driving cars have the potential to reduce traffic accidents, improve fuel efficiency, and ease congestion in cities. However, there are concerns about the safety of these vehicles, as well as the impact they might have on jobs in the transportation sector.
Q1: According to the passage, what is one concern about autonomous vehicles?
A) They will increase traffic accidents.
B) They may improve fuel efficiency.
C) They could impact jobs in the transportation sector.
D) They are less fuel-efficient than traditional cars.
답변 및 해석: 정답: C) They could impact jobs in the transportation sector.
해석: 자율주행차가 교통 산업의 일자리에 영향을 미칠 수 있다는 우려가 있다는 내용입니다.
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지문 2:
The rise of social media influencers has changed the way companies market their products. Influencers can reach millions of followers through platforms like Instagram and YouTube, making them valuable partners for brands. However, there are concerns about the authenticity of influencer promotions, as some may endorse products they do not genuinely believe in.
Q2: According to the passage, what is one concern about social media influencers?
A) They are not popular on platforms like Instagram.
B) They may not genuinely believe in the products they promote.
C) They do not have a large enough audience.
D) They are less effective than traditional advertisements.
답변 및 해석: 정답: B) They may not genuinely believe in the products they promote.
해석: 소셜 미디어 인플루언서가 진정으로 믿지 않는 제품을 홍보할 수 있다는 우려가 있다는 내용입니다.
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지문 3:
Sustainable fashion has gained popularity as consumers become more aware of the environmental impact of fast fashion. Brands are now focusing on creating clothing made from recycled materials and implementing eco-friendly production processes. However, one of the challenges in sustainable fashion is making these products affordable for a wider audience.
Q3: What is one challenge mentioned in the passage regarding sustainable fashion?
A) It is less environmentally friendly than fast fashion.
B) It does not use recycled materials.
C) It can be difficult to make sustainable products affordable for many consumers.
D) It has become less popular with consumers.
답변 및 해석: 정답: C) It can be difficult to make sustainable products affordable for many consumers.
해석: 지속 가능한 패션 제품을 더 많은 소비자가 접근할 수 있게 만드는 것이 어렵다는 내용입니다.
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2. Vocabulary (3 지문)
지문 1:
The artist’s versatile talent allows her to excel in painting, sculpture, and digital design, making her one of the most dynamic figures in the contemporary art world.
Q1: What does the word "versatile" most likely mean?
A) Limited to one skill
B) Having many different skills or talents
C) Unfocused and inconsistent
D) Inexperienced
답변 및 해석: 정답: B) Having many different skills or talents
해석: "Versatile"는 다재다능하다는 뜻으로, 예술가가 다양한 분야에서 능력을 발휘한다는 내용입니다.
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지문 2:
The company’s decision to streamline its operations resulted in increased efficiency and reduced costs, allowing it to remain competitive in the market.
Q2: What does the word "streamline" most likely mean?
A) Complicate
B) Simplify and make more efficient
C) Expand unnecessarily
D) Slow down
답변 및 해석: 정답: B) Simplify and make more efficient
해석: "Streamline"은 간소화하고 효율적으로 만든다는 의미입니다.
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지문 3:
The scientist was meticulous in her research, ensuring that every detail was thoroughly examined before publishing her findings.
Q3: What does the word "meticulous" most likely mean?
A) Careless and rushed
B) Thorough and careful
C) Disorganized
D) Quick and superficial
답변 및 해석: 정답: B) Thorough and careful
해석: "Meticulous"는 세심하고 꼼꼼하다는 뜻으로, 연구의 모든 세부 사항을 신중하게 확인했다는 의미입니다.
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3. Grammar (3 지문)
지문 1:
Complete the sentence using the correct form of the verb:
By the end of the year, the company (launch) its new product line.
Q1: Choose the correct form of the verb:
A) will have launched
B) launched
C) is launching
D) has launched
답변 및 해석: 정답: A) will have launched
해석: 미래 완료형으로 "올해가 끝날 때쯤이면 회사는 새로운 제품 라인을 출시했을 것이다"라는 의미입니다.
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지문 2:
Choose the correct option to complete the sentence:
If they (invest) more in research and development, they could have led the industry.
Q2: Choose the correct form of the verb:
A) invested
B) have invested
C) had invested
D) invest
답변 및 해석: 정답: C) had invested
해석: 가정법 과거 완료형을 사용하여 "그들이 연구 개발에 더 많이 투자했더라면 산업을 이끌 수 있었을 것이다"라는 의미입니다.
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지문 3:
Complete the sentence using the correct form of the verb:
We (travel) to Japan next month if we can book affordable tickets.
Q3: Choose the correct form of the verb:
A) are traveling
B) will travel
C) have traveled
D) traveled
답변 및 해석: 정답: B) will travel
해석: 미래 계획을 나타내기 위해 "will travel"이 적합합니다. "저렴한 항공권을 예약할 수 있으면 다음 달에 일본으로 여행할 것이다"라는 의미입니다.
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#자율주행차의미래 #소셜미디어인플루언서 #지속가능한패션 #다재다능한예술가 #효율적운영 #영어어휘확장 #효율적인영어학습 #영어문법정복 #글로벌소통능력 #성공적인영어학습방법
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