1. Reading (3 지문)
지문 1:
As climate change accelerates, many coastal cities are facing an increased risk of flooding due to rising sea levels. Governments are investing in infrastructure projects, such as seawalls and flood barriers, to protect their populations. However, these measures are expensive and may not be sufficient in the long term.
Q1: According to the passage, what is one challenge governments face in protecting coastal cities?
A) Flood barriers are inexpensive to build.
B) Seawalls completely eliminate flooding risks.
C) Infrastructure projects are costly and may not be enough in the long term.
D) Rising sea levels are not a significant concern.
답변 및 해석: 정답: C) Infrastructure projects are costly and may not be enough in the long term.
해석: 인프라 프로젝트는 비용이 많이 들며 장기적으로 충분하지 않을 수 있습니다.
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지문 2:
The development of wearable technology, such as smartwatches and fitness trackers, has transformed the way people monitor their health. These devices can track heart rate, physical activity, and even sleep patterns, providing users with valuable data to improve their well-being. However, concerns about data privacy and accuracy remain.
Q2: According to the passage, what is one concern about wearable technology?
A) It does not provide useful health data.
B) It lacks the ability to track physical activity.
C) There are concerns about data privacy and accuracy.
D) It is not widely used by the public.
답변 및 해석: 정답: C) There are concerns about data privacy and accuracy.
해석: 웨어러블 기술에 대한 우려 중 하나는 데이터 프라이버시와 정확성에 관한 문제입니다.
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지문 3:
The shift toward renewable energy is crucial in the fight against climate change. Solar and wind power are leading the way, but there are still challenges to overcome. One of the biggest obstacles is the storage of energy, as current technology struggles to store large amounts of power for later use when the sun isn’t shining or the wind isn’t blowing.
Q3: According to the passage, what is one challenge facing renewable energy?
A) There is no need for energy storage technology.
B) Solar and wind power are not effective energy sources.
C) Storing large amounts of energy remains a challenge.
D) Renewable energy has no role in fighting climate change.
답변 및 해석: 정답: C) Storing large amounts of energy remains a challenge.
해석: 대규모 에너지를 저장하는 것이 여전히 재생 가능 에너지원의 큰 과제입니다.
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2. Vocabulary (3 지문)
지문 1:
The team’s cohesive efforts led to the successful completion of the project, as everyone worked together seamlessly.
Q1: What does the word "cohesive" most likely mean?
A) Disjointed and fragmented
B) Uncooperative and disorganized
C) United and working well together
D) Inconsistent and inefficient
답변 및 해석: 정답: C) United and working well together
해석: "Cohesive"는 단합하고 잘 협력한다는 의미입니다.
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지문 2:
Her astute analysis of the market trends helped the company make informed decisions that improved its financial performance.
Q2: What does the word "astute" most likely mean?
A) Foolish and uninformed
B) Insightful and shrewd
C) Slow to understand
D) Ignorant of details
답변 및 해석: 정답: B) Insightful and shrewd
해석: "Astute"는 통찰력 있고 영리하다는 의미입니다.
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지문 3:
The manager’s tenacious attitude toward achieving the sales goals motivated the entire team to work harder.
Q3: What does the word "tenacious" most likely mean?
A) Persistent and determined
B) Easily discouraged
C) Indifferent and apathetic
D) Unmotivated
답변 및 해석: 정답: A) Persistent and determined
해석: "Tenacious"는 끈기 있고 결단력이 있다는 뜻입니다.
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3. Grammar (3 지문)
지문 1:
Complete the sentence using the correct form of the verb:
By the time the contract is signed, we (negotiate) all the terms.
Q1: Choose the correct form of the verb:
A) will have negotiated
B) are negotiating
C) negotiate
D) negotiated
답변 및 해석: 정답: A) will have negotiated
해석: 미래 완료형을 사용하여 "계약이 체결될 때쯤 우리는 모든 조건을 협상했을 것이다"라는 의미입니다.
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지문 2:
Choose the correct option to complete the sentence:
If the company (invest) in new technology sooner, it would be more competitive now.
Q2: Choose the correct form of the verb:
A) invests
B) had invested
C) invest
D) will invest
답변 및 해석: 정답: B) had invested
해석: 가정법 과거 완료형을 사용하여 "회사가 더 일찍 새로운 기술에 투자했더라면 지금 더 경쟁력이 있었을 것이다"라는 의미입니다.
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지문 3:
Complete the sentence using the correct form of the verb:
We (plan) to visit the new art exhibition next weekend if tickets are still available.
Q3: Choose the correct form of the verb:
A) plan
B) are planning
C) planned
D) have planned
답변 및 해석: 정답: B) are planning
해석: 미래 계획을 나타내기 위해 "are planning"이 적합합니다. "티켓이 아직 있으면 우리는 다음 주말에 새로운 예술 전시회를 방문할 계획이다"라는 의미입니다.
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#기후변화해결과제 #웨어러블기술우려 #재생에너지저장문제 #팀워크의중요성 #통찰력있는분석 #끈기있는리더십 #영어어휘확장 #효율적인영어학습 #영어문법총정리
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