1. Reading (True/False/Not Given 유형)
지문 1:
The rise of electric scooters in urban areas has been both welcomed and criticised. While they offer a convenient and eco-friendly mode of transport, there are concerns about safety and the lack of regulations governing their use. Many cities are still struggling to adapt to this new form of transportation, with accidents becoming increasingly common.
Q1:
- Electric scooters are seen as an eco-friendly transportation option.
- All cities have successfully regulated electric scooters.
- Safety concerns have been raised due to the increasing use of electric scooters.
답변 및 해석:
- True - 전동 스쿠터는 친환경 교통수단으로 간주됩니다.
- False - 모든 도시가 스쿠터 규제를 성공적으로 적용하지는 않았습니다.
- True - 전동 스쿠터 사용이 증가하면서 안전에 대한 우려가 제기되었습니다.
지문 2:
The development of artificial intelligence (AI) has revolutionised many industries, including healthcare, finance, and education. AI systems are now used to assist doctors in diagnosing illnesses, automate trading in financial markets, and personalise learning experiences in education. However, some critics argue that over-reliance on AI could lead to job losses and a lack of human oversight.
Q2:
- AI is widely used in multiple industries.
- AI has replaced doctors in diagnosing illnesses.
- Critics are concerned that over-reliance on AI could result in job losses.
답변 및 해석:
- True - AI는 여러 산업에서 널리 사용되고 있습니다.
- False - AI가 의사를 대체했다는 언급은 없습니다.
- True - AI에 과도하게 의존하면 일자리 손실에 대한 우려가 있습니다.
지문 3:
As the world’s population continues to grow, the demand for water is increasing at an unprecedented rate. In many parts of the world, water scarcity is becoming a serious issue, leading governments to invest in desalination plants and water recycling technologies. While these solutions help provide fresh water, they are also energy-intensive and expensive to maintain.
Q3:
- Water scarcity is a growing issue worldwide.
- Desalination and water recycling technologies are inexpensive to operate.
- The global population growth is contributing to increased water demand.
답변 및 해석:
- True - 물 부족은 세계적으로 커져가는 문제입니다.
- False - 담수화와 물 재활용 기술은 비싸고 에너지를 많이 소모합니다.
- True - 세계 인구 증가로 물 수요가 증가하고 있습니다.
2. Vocabulary (Matching 유형)
지문 1:
Match the word with its correct definition based on the sentences.
Q1:
- His astute analysis of the data helped the team make better decisions.
- The new policy aims to mitigate the negative effects of climate change.
- The company’s lucrative deal with its partner resulted in significant financial gains.
답변:
A) Profitable
B) Reduce or lessen the impact of something
C) Clever and insightful
해석 및 정답:
- C) Clever and insightful
- B) Reduce or lessen the impact of something
- A) Profitable
지문 2:
Match the verb to its correct meaning.
Q2:
- The researchers hope to unveil their new findings at the upcoming conference.
- The government decided to impose new regulations on the banking sector to prevent future crises.
- The board endorsed the proposal, allowing the project to move forward.
답변:
A) Support or approve
B) Reveal or make something known
C) Force something to be accepted or put into place
해석 및 정답:
- B) Reveal or make something known
- C) Force something to be accepted or put into place
- A) Support or approve
지문 3:
Match the adjective to its correct description.
Q3:
- The impending storm forced residents to evacuate the area.
- Her meticulous attention to detail ensured that no mistakes were made.
- His charismatic leadership style inspired loyalty among his employees.
답변:
A) Imminent or about to happen
B) Inspiring and having a magnetic personality
C) Extremely careful and precise
해석 및 정답:
- A) Imminent or about to happen
- C) Extremely careful and precise
- B) Inspiring and having a magnetic personality
3. Grammar (Fill-in-the-Blank 유형)
지문 1:
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb:
By the time they arrive, we (finish) all the necessary preparations.
Q1:
- A) finish
- B) will have finished
- C) are finishing
- D) have finished
답변 및 해석:
B) will have finished
미래 완료형으로 "그들이 도착할 때쯤 우리는 모든 준비를 완료했을 것이다"라는 의미입니다.
지문 2:
Fill in the blank with the correct conjunction:
She didn’t attend the event, (because / although / so) she was feeling unwell.
Q2:
- A) because
- B) although
- C) so
답변 및 해석:
A) because
해석: "그녀는 몸이 좋지 않았기 때문에 행사에 참석하지 않았다"라는 이유를 나타내는 접속사 "because"가 적합합니다.
지문 3:
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb:
If they (consider) all the facts, they would have made a different decision.
Q3:
- A) had considered
- B) consider
- C) considered
- D) are considering
답변 및 해석:
A) had considered
가정법 과거 완료형으로 "그들이 모든 사실을 고려했더라면 다른 결정을 내렸을 것이다"라는 의미입니다.
#전동스쿠터규제 #AI와일자리 #세계물부족 #정확한분석 #매력적인리더십 #미래완료형 #영어어휘확장 #효율적인영어학습 #영어문법정복 #성공적인영어학습방법
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