[3-3-3영어공부] 하루10분! 9문제로 초단기간에 영어고수되기 프로젝트 Day 56

1. Reading (Multiple Choice 유형)

지문 1:

The rise of the sharing economy has transformed how people access goods and services. Platforms like ride-sharing and home-sharing services have allowed individuals to monetise their unused resources. However, some critics argue that these services often bypass regulations, leading to unfair competition with traditional industries such as taxis and hotels.

Q1: According to the passage, what is one criticism of the sharing economy?

• A) It helps traditional industries like taxis and hotels.
• B) It allows individuals to buy more resources.
• C) It creates unfair competition by bypassing regulations.
• D) It reduces people's access to services.
• E) It has had no impact on the economy.

답변 및 해석:
C) It creates unfair competition by bypassing regulations.
해석: 공유 경제 서비스가 규제를 회피함으로써 불공정한 경쟁을 야기할 수 있다는 비판이 있습니다.

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지문 2:

Climate change is having a noticeable impact on agriculture worldwide. As temperatures rise and weather patterns become more unpredictable, farmers are facing challenges in growing crops that depend on stable conditions. Many regions are experiencing droughts, while others are seeing an increase in flooding, both of which threaten food production.

Q2: According to the passage, what is one challenge farmers are facing due to climate change?

• A) There is more access to water for crops.
• B) Farmers are experiencing both droughts and flooding.
• C) Weather patterns are becoming more stable.
• D) There are no significant changes to agriculture.
• E) Temperatures are decreasing, making it easier to grow crops.

답변 및 해석:
B) Farmers are experiencing both droughts and flooding.
해석: 농부들은 가뭄과 홍수로 인해 농작물 생산에 어려움을 겪고 있습니다.

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지문 3:

Renewable energy sources like wind and solar power are becoming more common, but they are not without challenges. One major issue is that both of these energy sources are intermittent; solar power depends on sunlight, and wind power depends on wind availability. To address this, researchers are developing more efficient energy storage systems that can store excess power for use during periods of low production.

Q3: According to the passage, what is one challenge of renewable energy sources like wind and solar power?

• A) They produce too much energy.
• B) They are not reliable due to their dependence on weather conditions.
• C) They are available at all times.
• D) They are more expensive than traditional energy sources.
• E) They don’t require any energy storage systems.

답변 및 해석:
B) They are not reliable due to their dependence on weather conditions.
해석: 재생 가능 에너지원은 날씨에 의존하기 때문에 신뢰성이 떨어진다는 점이 문제로 지적됩니다.

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지문 4:

As urbanisation continues to expand, many cities are experiencing significant increases in air pollution. This is primarily due to higher numbers of vehicles on the road and industrial activity. In response, some cities are introducing policies to reduce emissions, such as promoting electric vehicles and investing in public transportation.

Q4: According to the passage, what is one reason for increased air pollution in cities?

• A) A decline in industrial activity.
• B) The growing use of electric vehicles.
• C) Increased numbers of vehicles and industrial activities.
• D) Decreased urbanisation.
• E) The reduction of public transportation.

답변 및 해석:
C) Increased numbers of vehicles and industrial activities.
해석: 도시의 대기 오염이 증가하는 이유는 차량 수 증가와 산업 활동 때문입니다.

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지문 5:

Advances in biotechnology are making it possible to produce lab-grown meat, which could help address food shortages and reduce the environmental impact of traditional livestock farming. However, widespread adoption of lab-grown meat is still limited due to high production costs and concerns about consumer acceptance.

Q5: According to the passage, what is one barrier to the widespread adoption of lab-grown meat?

• A) It is much cheaper than traditional meat.
• B) It is widely accepted by consumers.
• C) There are no concerns about its production.
• D) High production costs and consumer acceptance are issues.
• E) It does not help reduce the environmental impact of farming.

답변 및 해석:
D) High production costs and consumer acceptance are issues.
해석: 배양육의 생산 비용이 높고 소비자 수용에 대한 우려가 있어 보급이 제한됩니다.

필독! 기간한정 할인프로모션 모음집(상시 업데이트 中)

 

2. Vocabulary (Matching 유형)

지문 1:

Match the word with its correct definition based on the sentences.

Q1:

1. The artist’s innovative techniques revolutionised modern art.
2. The politician made ambiguous statements that left the public confused.
3. The manager’s transparent approach earned the trust of employees.

답변:
A) Open and clear
B) Creative and introducing new ideas
C) Vague and unclear

해석 및 정답:

1. B) Creative and introducing new ideas
2. C) Vague and unclear
3. A) Open and clear

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지문 2:

Match the verb to its correct meaning.

Q2:

1. The government’s decision to revise the education policy has been welcomed by teachers.
2. The CEO’s plan to streamline operations has significantly improved efficiency.
3. The environmental group aims to advocate for stricter pollution regulations.

답변:
A) Support or promote
B) Improve or make more efficient
C) Modify or change something

해석 및 정답:

1. C) Modify or change something
2. B) Improve or make more efficient
3. A) Support or promote

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지문 3:

Match the adjective to its correct description.

Q3:

1. Her resilient attitude helped her recover quickly from setbacks.
2. His meticulous attention to detail ensured that no errors were made in the report.
3. The scientist’s pioneering research opened new avenues in medical treatment.

답변:
A) Very careful and thorough
B) Able to recover quickly
C) Leading the way or innovative

해석 및 정답:

1. B) Able to recover quickly
2. A) Very careful and thorough
3. C) Leading the way or innovative

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3. Grammar (Fill-in-the-Blank 유형)

지문 1:

Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb:

By the time they arrive, we (prepare) everything for the event.

Q1:

• A) prepared
• B) will have prepared
• C) prepare
• D) are preparing
• E) have prepared

답변 및 해석:
B) will have prepared
미래 완료형을 사용하여 "그들이 도착할 때쯤 우리는 모든 준비를 마쳤을 것이다"라는 의미입니다.

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지문 2:

Fill in the blank with the correct conjunction:

The project was successful, (but / because / so / although / if) it required more time than expected.

Q2:

• A) but
• B) because
• C) so
• D) although
• E) if

답변 및 해석:
A) but
해석: "프로젝트는 성공적이었지만 예상보다 시간이 더 많이 걸렸다"라는 대조를 나타내는 접속사 "but"이 적합합니다.

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지문 3:

Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb:

If they (start) the project earlier, they would have finished on time.

Q3:

• A) started
• B) start
• C) had started
• D) will start
• E) are starting

답변 및 해석:
C) had started
가정법 과거 완료형으로 "그들이 프로젝트를 더 일찍 시작했더라면 제시간에 끝났을 것이다"라는 의미입니다.

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#공유경제의영향 #기후변화와농업 #배양육의도전과제 #대기오염과도시화 #신기술개발 #투명한관리 #세심한디자인 #에너지저장솔루션 #미래완료형 #효율적인업무처리