1. Reading (3 지문)
지문 1:
The impact of globalisation on local economies has been both positive and negative. While it has opened new markets and created jobs, it has also led to the decline of local industries that cannot compete with international corporations. As a result, many small businesses struggle to survive in a globalised economy.
Q1: According to the passage, what is one negative effect of globalisation on local economies?
A) It creates more job opportunities for local industries.
B) It opens new markets for small businesses.
C) It leads to the decline of local industries that cannot compete with international corporations.
D) It reduces competition between businesses.
답변 및 해석: 정답: C) It leads to the decline of local industries that cannot compete with international corporations.
해석: 세계화로 인해 국제 기업과 경쟁할 수 없는 지역 산업이 쇠퇴하게 된다는 내용입니다.
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지문 2:
The increasing popularity of telemedicine has revolutionised the healthcare industry, allowing patients to receive medical consultations without leaving their homes. However, there are concerns about the quality of care provided through telemedicine, especially for complex medical conditions that require in-person assessments.
Q2: According to the passage, what is one concern about telemedicine?
A) It offers better care than in-person consultations.
B) It is more effective for treating complex medical conditions.
C) There are concerns about the quality of care for complex medical conditions.
D) It is less convenient for patients.
답변 및 해석: 정답: C) There are concerns about the quality of care for complex medical conditions.
해석: 복잡한 의료 상태에 대한 원격 의료의 치료 질에 대해 우려가 있다는 내용입니다.
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지문 3:
Sustainable tourism is a growing trend as travellers become more conscious of their environmental impact. Many destinations are now promoting eco-friendly travel options, such as reducing plastic waste and encouraging visitors to support local businesses. However, balancing tourism growth with environmental conservation remains a challenge.
Q3: According to the passage, what is one challenge of sustainable tourism?
A) It reduces plastic waste in all destinations.
B) It eliminates the need for environmental conservation.
C) Balancing tourism growth with environmental conservation is difficult.
D) It does not support local businesses.
답변 및 해석: 정답: C) Balancing tourism growth with environmental conservation is difficult.
해석: 관광 성장과 환경 보존 사이의 균형을 맞추는 것이 어렵다는 내용입니다.
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2. Vocabulary (3 지문)
지문 1:
The company’s transparent policies have earned the trust of its customers, as they can see exactly how decisions are made and how their data is handled.
Q1: What does the word "transparent" most likely mean?
A) Secretive and unclear
B) Open and clear
C) Complicated and hidden
D) Dishonest and confusing
답변 및 해석: 정답: B) Open and clear
해석: "Transparent"는 개방적이고 명확하다는 의미입니다.
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지문 2:
Her diligent work ethic was evident as she consistently completed her tasks ahead of schedule, often going above and beyond what was required.
Q2: What does the word "diligent" most likely mean?
A) Lazy and unmotivated
B) Hardworking and careful
C) Careless and rushed
D) Indifferent and slow
답변 및 해석: 정답: B) Hardworking and careful
해석: "Diligent"는 성실하고 주의 깊게 일을 처리한다는 의미입니다.
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지문 3:
The speaker’s concise presentation was appreciated by the audience, as it delivered all the necessary information in a short and clear manner.
Q3: What does the word "concise" most likely mean?
A) Long and detailed
B) Confusing and unclear
C) Brief and to the point
D) Lengthy and irrelevant
답변 및 해석: 정답: C) Brief and to the point
해석: "Concise"는 간결하고 요점을 정확하게 전달한다는 의미입니다.
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3. Grammar (3 지문)
지문 1:
Complete the sentence using the correct form of the verb:
By the time the report is submitted, we (review) all the data thoroughly.
Q1: Choose the correct form of the verb:
A) will have reviewed
B) review
C) are reviewing
D) reviewed
답변 및 해석: 정답: A) will have reviewed
해석: 미래 완료형으로 "보고서가 제출될 때쯤 우리는 모든 데이터를 철저히 검토했을 것이다"라는 의미입니다.
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지문 2:
Choose the correct option to complete the sentence:
If she (prepare) more carefully, she wouldn’t have made so many mistakes during the presentation.
Q2: Choose the correct form of the verb:
A) prepares
B) prepared
C) had prepared
D) has prepared
답변 및 해석: 정답: C) had prepared
해석: 가정법 과거 완료형을 사용하여 "그녀가 더 신중하게 준비했더라면 발표 중에 그렇게 많은 실수를 하지 않았을 것이다"라는 의미입니다.
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지문 3:
Complete the sentence using the correct form of the verb:
We (travel) to Europe next summer if the situation allows.
Q3: Choose the correct form of the verb:
A) travel
B) travelled
C) will travel
D) are travelling
답변 및 해석: 정답: C) will travel
해석: 미래 계획을 나타내기 위해 "will travel"이 적합합니다. "상황이 허락한다면 우리는 내년 여름에 유럽으로 여행할 것이다"라는 의미입니다.
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#세계화와지역경제 #원격의료의우려 #지속가능한관광 #투명한정책 #성실한근무태도 #간결한프레젠테이션 #영어어휘확장 #효율적인영어학습 #영어문법정복 #성공적인영어학습방법
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